Herdy’s frontyard Ultra , https://www.herdysfrontyard.com.au/ , the sister event to Birdy’s Backyard Ultra , https://www.birdysbackyardultra.com/ , just about the run of my life I reckon, so far. Went into the event hoping to improve on my 24 hours at Birdy’s backyard ultra last August, with 36 hours being a stretch goal and 32 hours being enough to get bragging rights with the boys , taking out my mate Jon’s 31 hours at Birdy’s.
I figured 24 hours would be easier at Herdy’s due to the 4pm start, this meant you got to the night running early when you still had some company and energy, at Birdy’s due to the 10am start you got to the night running after nearly 10 hours on your feet. This took out a lot of runners, also Herdy’s would be warmer which was lucky as we weren’t allowed tents or caravans. Getting through the night is a major hurdle for a lot of runners but if you can get to the sunrise you’re good for another 7-8 hours minimum, it is huge. Hirdy’s would give runners a good opportunity to do this and rack up some serious time on legs. The course itself was an unknown for this time of event, sure I’ve ran it many times but not for long distance and the worry was the hard limestone, combined with bike path and trails would be hard on the legs unlike Birdy’s which was mainly trails, albeit testing in places.
Anyhow at 4pm Friday afternoon myself and 146 runners set off on lap 1 and the event was started, when it would stop was up to the last two runners, who ever they would be ? The smart money was on the Birdy’s last two runners Phil Gore and Michael Hooker, both gifted young athletes in their prime. Michael Hooker was clocking 31 minute laps early and didn’t waiver bar lap 4 when there was $500 up for grabs for the fastest lap. He moved up through the gears and dropped a 22 minute lap , averaging just over 3min 20 seconds a kilometre, in the dark , on an undulating course, unbelievable. Needless to say no one tried to better that time during the event, well not on foot anyway?
I had set up camp with Rob and Scotty and the reclining chairs came out together with a few bags of spare clothes for the event and an esky filled with all sorts of yummy treats and some serious food recommended by my favourite Dietitian David Bryant. I highly recommend David who is currently training for the Triathlon event in the para-Olympics, he is a wealth of knowledge but above all recommends eating good food, and food which is actually ‘normal’. Check out his site for more details http://www.catalystdietitian.com.au/about.html I had used David’s guidance for the Birdy’s event and made 24 hours with no issues. My friend Nancy joined us who was just running a few hours as she had competed in a grueling long distance swim the previous weekend and had family engagements to take care off the next day. As you can see in the images above she was a natural at this event and easily ran a distance PB before being called away to take care of her young family. Nancy will be back and I feel has a big future in this type of event if she chooses to concentrate on it. Scotty also ran a massive distance PB and also pulled in sponsorship from Osborne Mazda , which , with the event breaking the Australian Record was, in hindsight, a good move. Finally Rob got his goal of running 15 hours and breaking 100km, again another distance PB and he’ll be smashing the 100 mile target at Birdy’s in August. He had to put up with some serious gamesmanship from Bart’s during the build up to the event as he had not been training as well as he could have, due to various reasons, and this result has put the onus back on Bart’s to back up at Birdy’s in August. It’s always good for some good old fashioned rivalry among good friends, makes the conversation at Yelo after our Thursday morning progressives so much more interesting !
As well as everybody bar one runner DNF’ing , Shaun also created a special prize for the first DNF, Dead f**king Last so to speak, Thomas Grobar was the excited recipient as he was the last to finish the first lap albeit in his defense he had a broken toe and never expected to complete a lap in the time frame allotted. Well done Thomas, kudos for even tuning up and getting round one lap.
The first three laps are in daylight and as the sunsets you get some beautiful light in the trail section of the course. As you have just started the event these first three laps are more of a social run than a race and getting in under 40 minutes is a breeze, giving you plenty of time for eating and drinking and generally enjoying the whole vibe of the event village. On the first lap myself and Rob cruised home around the 5min/k mark for a top three finish, if only every lap could be so easy. As you can see from the image above it’s all smiles early on….
Once the sun set it was on with the head torches and into the night we went, round and round the lake. With the 4pm start it meant a large proportion of the field was still running into the early evening which made for great company as a snake like line of head torches weaved their way around the loop. The atmosphere at the event village was electric with excited runners returning and going about their business, aided by attentive support crew eager to do their bit, it really is a team event. With 5 minutes to go Nancy Sinatra is blasted from the event PA’s, these boots are made for walking, what else? and the activity kicks up a notch as everybody fumbles for their last few items before scurrying to the start line. A siren for two minutes and then again for one minute before the final 10 second count down and off we all go again, into the night. Friday night really was a special time, so much going on and so many excited runners and crew, magical.
Throughout the night runners dropped out , happy with their result and all saying they’d be back for more, in fact I don’t think I heard one runner grumble about the format or conditions , it was such a positive place to be. There were a lot of runner new to this format, as there had only been one previous event last year , but to a runner all said they would return and beat their current distance. It is that type of event, unlike any that have come before, it really is like one big team all working to a greater good, all wanting the best for their fellow runners and encouraging them to continue and just do ‘one more lap‘. There isn’t that competitive feel about the event, each runner is testing themselves against what they believe they can achieve, even when it’s down to the last two runners both need each other to continue. That is the appeal I suppose, well it is for me.
Friday night was spent running with Margie Hadley , amongst others, and man we laughed. Everything from saving Margie from elephant eating Herdsman Lake mini frogs, spiders that were big enough to put a saddle on and ride at the Melbourne Cup and Margie having no idea where her Husband was born. The things you talk about when you have 48 hours to kill. Other highlights was watching Thomas nearly run into the same spider’s web every lap and then seeing that same spider on Friday and then Saturday night, he felt like part of the family.! Every lap was eventful and due to the banter each one disappeared quickly and before you knew it you had ticked off another hour with sunrise fast approaching.
Sunrise is a massive boost in these type of events, if you can get through the night you will easily run another 6-8 hours after sunrise just on the boost from the sun alone. Of course it is always darkest before the dawn and the witching hour for any ultra runner is between 2pm and 5pm. Get through these three hours and you can bank another 3-5 hours just on the adrenalin rush.
This was the case Saturday morning and once the sun rose so did every ones spirts. Saturday turned out to be a beautiful day, little or no wind to speak about and the temperature was perfect in the morning before warming up but never so much as to be a problem. I had spent a lot of time in the local hills, post Christmas, so was heat acclimatised , so although I was ok with the temperature I hear some people did suffer. That being said the crew did a great job keeping me cool with Ice Packs and each lap they got their routine better and better. Big tip here for runners hoping to attempt one of these races, get a reclining chair. Worth its weight in gold trust me, lets your crew go to work while you give the legs a well earned break. Of course I’m assuming you have a crew , if you don’t you need one. These sorts of races are like a gran prix , as well as the driver and the car you need a pit crew or nothing keeps moving. Towards the end of the race you cannot think straight, actually you can think full stop no matter straight, when this happens a crew takes over and gets you from the finish line to the start line. In my case, later in the race, they carried me between the two points , with a quick sit down to shovel food and drink into me. ! Do not under estimate the crew in this type of race, they are indispensable.
The goal Saturday was to make it to 4pm and the 24 hour, 160mile mark. I had hit this target at Birdy’s and regretted leaving to get home and babysit the kids as my current Wife was going out with friends. Truth be told Karen did say I was ok to stay later in the race but I had mentally set a 24 hour goal and when I reached it I was happy to leave. I was determined to go one better at Herdy’s and leave nothing in the tank, how ever long that took. As I said earlier reaching 24 hours at Herdy’s , in my view, is easier because you start late afternoon and run through the night early, with company. At Birdy’s starting at 10am means you hit the first head torch lap 8-9 hours later and then have 10 hours to get though when you are tired. It is also a lot colder, which is massive when you stop every hour. Once we hit sun rise at Herdy’s the rest of the day was plain sailing, there was still around 20-30 runners so company was there if you wanted it and it helped having rabbits to chase if you so desired or alternatively there was solitude if you so desired. I used this time to reacquaint myself with the best sounds of the seventies, no everyone’s tastes but some classics just put a smile on my face and allowed me to drift away, lap by lap.
Once I hit 24 hours at 4pm Saturday the goal was 32 hours to go one better than my good friend Jon Pendse , who had ran 31 hours for a third place at Berdy’s. Jon had turned himself into an Ultra running God the last few years but recently had felt the pull of the concrete and quicker marathons, to such an extent he had a free entry but declined to start as his BMW was getting serviced on Friday. I’ve heard some excuses to miss races but a car service is a new one on me. It would be a big ask as I would need to run to midnight which meant once again running in to the night but this time with a lot less activity on the course and around the event village. The village had turned into a ghost town in the early hours of Sunday morning, funnily enough, and before long we were down to four runners. It was lap 34 I think when the race changed completely. Margie had not gone out , unbeknown to me, and Michael Hooker, the unbackable favourite, came back to the start and pulled out due to stomach issues. I was also suffering from ultra stomach, when you have eaten so much processed food in the form of carbohydrates and sugar you just can’t stomach anything. You know you need to eat but nothing is edible and this can be your downfall, remember the Porsche with an empty fuel tank, you just stop ! Anyhow, on lap 34 it was a two horse race and my plans to sneak away quietly went out the window.
Once it had sunk it I was in a two horse race I settled down and just started to grind out the laps. We tended to run alone , Phil and I, and I was thankful for my Aftershokz Aeropex headphones ( https://us.aftershokz.com/products/aeropex ) and Spotify. My crew at this point consisted of Mark and Gary with a cameo from Gareth, while his six pack of Ginger Beer was available, Darren and Adam. All encouraged me to keep on going when I started to crumble in the early hours of Sunday morning. As with the previous night the plan was to get to sunrise, everything would be so much better when the sun came up. I’d stumble into the finish coral , stagger to my chair and then let the boys go to work on massaging the legs and getting as much nutrition and hydration as they could into me. Once I heard Nancy Sinatra I was up and into the start coral for one more lap. This was repeated until sun rise when I must admit things did get better before Shaun , the owner of the company putting on the event, started to talk about breaking Western Australian and then Australian records. The goal was 41 laps for the West Australian record and 46 for the Australian. After that 48 hours would be the next goal before 50 and so on, you get the general idea. These numbers seemed alien to me as I had never contemplated anything with a four in front of it, ever. 36 to me was a massive stretch goal and once I achieved it I found it difficult to refocus on where I was, I decided to just keep on moving forward, one lap at a time.
The next major milestone past 24 hours is the 36 hours or 150 Mile club. Myself and Phil would be the first to enter this exclusive club at Herdy’s in its inaugural year. Phil would have one more club to enter before the race was finished while , for me, this was to be the last club I entered this time around. As you can see from the image below the crowd support had thinned at three in the morning, funny that. This was all about to change when the sun came up, big time ! The second night when you ae basically alone with your thoughts on the course is where you need to really dig deep. Night running takes away all the external stimulus , it’s just the head torch beam ahead of you. This can also be a calming effect of course and with my spotify as my co-pilot I was able to drift away, one song at a time. This made a big difference and I highly recommend headphones , podcasts and music for night running in this situation. I relied on music this time but next race I’m bring out the Goggins if I think of quitting… ! ( https://davidgoggins.com/ )
The image below is probably my favourite of the whole event. It shows the grim determination of running through a second night and facing the new dawn after running for nearly 40 hours. No crowd support yet, just our crew and the race officials. The sun was not fully awake and the mood was one of trepidation. No words were spoken , we just ambled up to the start line , looked forward into another lap and waited for the tape to come down before we once again raced the clock around the lake. They say a picture is worth a thousand words, this picture is worth so much more, no smiles, no dancing, just the realisation of what laid ahead.
Sunday was hot, there’s not getting around the fact. The loop was evenly split into three parts. The first 3k was open, with little shade, on bike path initially and then hard, white crushed limestone . This was , for me, the hardest section of the course. It got hotter and hotter as the day wore on and the limestone path got whiter and whiter, luckily I had my goodr sunnies, ( https://goodr.com/ ) Dirk’s Inflation Station model apparently, very cool. You then reach a bridge and this leads to a 2k section of pretty flat but open bike path before you meet the main road and enter the last 2k of offroad trails. The trail section is my favourite as at various times during the day you were just bathed in the most beautiful light and , for a moment, you could have been anywhere in the world. There was a shower at the pony club where we had set up camp and this proved invaluable on Sunday as the temperature began to climb. Keeping your core temperature as low as possible is paramount to continuing in this event. The lower the heart rate the longer you are going to be able to continue, keep adding the right fuel in the form of nutrition and hydration and then its only sleep depravation which will eventually scuttle you.
I knew this to be true as I had been hallucinating since Sunday night. A herd of Elephants on the lake in the early morning which was just the reflection of the full moon through the foliage but oh so real for a few minutes. Various figures hiding behind signposts that would disappear as I neared them and leaves which would turn into crabs when studied closely. Even though I was certainly hallucinating I didn’t feel tired, a few no doz tablets probably helped but I was wary of taking too many, but I knew the lack of sleep would eventually catch up with me. I’m not sure if hallucinating is a bad thing or a good thing really. I enjoyed the visions while always knowing they were just that but on the downside I knew these would come at a price. No matter, on I went, one more lap.
Through out the day Sunday word had got out that me and Phil were still running and every time we finished the event village seemed to get fuller and fuller. Even Channel 7 interviewed me as we neared the Australian record of 45 laps. It’s amazing how one can perk up when a reporter and camera are thrust into your face. I must have been semi coherent as I made the evening news, well some part of what I said made the news. As well as the crown growing my support crew also started to grow, hell my Wife even came down for the last few laps. I cannot thank my crew enough they were so good at getting me from the finish line back to the start, albeit with me complaining the whole way and towards the end not really understanding what was going on.
Running gives you so much and one of the most important things is it surrounds you with like minded people, who morph into good friends. I am blessed with the crew you see in the image below, I count all of them as true friends and am so , so lucky to have them in my life. Of course I never tell them that, remember I am a child of the seventies and we like to hold all our emotions close to our hearts but I love these guys… right enough of that.. on we go.
Right, Sunday late morning into early afternoon. Laps 40 – 45, as you can see from the images below the sun came out, the crown came out and me and Phil just kept on doing our thing, one lap at a time. Each lap I promised Phil it was my last but each time either my crew or Shaun would persuade me just one more lap. Once I got on the lap I was still making the hour cut off with plenty of time to spare but each lap was taking something from me, physically and mentally. I had promised Shaun I would get to the West Australian record at lap 42, so three laps to go. The turning point for me was probably lap 38 when Shaun has offered Phil and I some serious financial incentives but all I wanted to do was go home. I remember I told Phil to go on and basically sat on a log , in the shade, about 1k into the loop. I was going to sit there until I knew I wouldn’t make the hour cut off and DNF. Then along came my friend Trevor Van Aurich , on a Sunday afternoon run, he listened to my tales of woe and I think chatting to Trevor allowed me to vent my frustration at the situation enough that I got back on my feet and started to shuffle, then walk, which turned into a slow jog before eventually picking up a waiting Phil a few kilometres along the loop. We made that loop and I was was now all in for the Australian Record at a minimum. Having a target allowed me to focus on finishing, three more laps, two more laps, one more lap, finally I could see an end. As I said earlier I never once imagined winning the event, Phil was too strong and I was just happy to be able help get a few more laps on the board in his push for 48 hours.
At lap 45 I had to change my clothes. Severe chaffing in areas where only a man knows the feeling had just about destroyed me on the previous lap. Thanks to Wayne and Amanda I had new shorts and virtually a whole tub of sudocream on board, and Michael gave me a white running top to help with the heat. I was still running like John Wayne though at the start of each lap, funny to watch now. I would stumble off the start line like an OAP while Phil would explode like a gazelle and disappear into the blue yonder, being chased by this balding, bearded old runner who looked like he had spent far too long riding horses ! I managed 46 laps to get the Australian record before being told one more lap and then my job was done, music to my ears. I had no idea where I was truth be told at this stage, I just wanted to stop. So lap 47 was my last. I came in just under 50 minutes but it was a struggle, I had managed to run through the heat of the day and into the early afternoon but I was spent and had been for probably 5 or so laps. Shaun had a word with me and told me I had done enough for the tribe and Phil and lap 48 was for me but I was gone, mentally I had used everything to get through lap 47 and there was nothing left for one more lap, nothing.
So lap 48 I stepped over the line and asked for the DNF bell and rang that bell for all it was worth, I was finished. Phil was left to run lap 48 on his own and get into the 200 mile club and win the event, well deserved. He could have gone on and I am under no doubt will go on with the right assist, I had done as much as I could. All I had to do was collect the last DNF trophy from the Emma, the lovely Race Director, a few choice words to raise a laugh and then retire to my chair, a beaten but ultimately happy man. The event had been so much more than I could have ever hoped for and as I type this post I’m so excited for the next one , Birdy’s backyard, in August. As my Wife commented after the event she had never heard me be so positive about a race so soon after it, no comments about ‘never again‘ and ‘I’m retiring‘, which is the norm these days after grueling events. No, a backyard ultra is different, even when you are destroyed you yearn for more and just one more lap.
So for all the readers that have managed to wade through this monster of a post I have saved the best to last. My top tips to excel at a last man standing event.
Finally a big thankyou to Emma, the Race director, all her crew (and there was hundreds!) and Shaun , the pied piper to the Ultra Series running catalogue. These people are just so awesome and their hard work makes what myself, Phil and all the runners achieve possible. They are the true heroes of this event. Also special thanks to my crew over the two days, you know who you are and what you did, I am eternally grateful. Wayne and Amanda get a special mention for just being themselves, so genuine and also for the ‘pit stop’ at 45 laps to change my shorts, you will never know how good that felt! Michael Hooker also gets a massive thankyou for being so supportive after he had dropped out earlier in the event when looking so strong. Michael would have been so disappointed at dropping out when he was hands down the favourite for the event and running so well. It takes a special kind of person to put that disappointment behind them and get on board to help a fellow competitor. Next to Phil , the deserved winner of the event, your calm during the chaos of Sunday morning and afternoon was liberating and once we got on the loop your encouragement was enough to get more to the finish. I look forward to when you have an assist who can take you to the next level of this sport which I’m sure you’ll be able to step up to.
Couldn’t leave without thanking No1 Wife, Karen, who came down for 15 minutes and stayed for many hours on Sunday worrying about me (and increasing the life insurance hourly!) . My family allow me to follow my dreams and any sacrifice I make for them was more than paid in full for this event. They understand what I do and allow me to follow my passion and achieve goals like Herdy’s. I am a very lucky man.
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It is with a heavy heart I have to inform you that the Delirious West 200 Miler ( https://deliriouswest200miler.com.au/ ) has been postponed until October due to a 2 week snap lockdown after 10 months of COVID free restrictions. On the bright side I now get to run the race twice in the space of five months, October and then February 2022 to get the infamous ‘double plugger’ trophy. Always the optimist. Unfortunately I now find myself about as fit as I’ve been in many years with no races and a new addiction, trail running. Not a bad thing but the trails, the good ones, are at least an hour away so my runs now take two hours extra for the journey and also another hour for photos and just enjoying being on the trails, taking it all in so to speak. Thus a 3 hour trail run equates to about 6 hours of real (non-runners) time. As you can imagine No1 Wife and my many Daughters are none to impressed. It is lucky of course that No1 Wife has created her own social circle of friends after I started to hibernate and hide form a social life about 10 years ago. My many Daughters are now old enough to prefer time with their friends or electronic devices to spending it with Dad , so I’m onto a winner .
Right so Delirious is put back to October I now concentrate in my next race , the inaugural Herdy’s Frontyard, ( https://www.herdysfrontyard.com.au/ ) another last man standing event. I’ve been racing for over 20 years and without doubt the most fun I have ever had, with a bib on my chest, was Birdy’s backyard in August 2020, Herdy’s sister event. The concept is simple, it’s a 6.7k loop and you need to complete the loop and get back to the start line on the hour , every hour. The event continues until there is only runner left who then has to complete on their own to win, everybody else is a DNF ! It’s a brainchild of the great Gary Cantrell AKA Lazarus Lake, he of the Barkley Marathons fame. For a feel of the Barkley marathons watch this great Youtube video, inspiring stuff https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NDZdsqbcGTU
Birdy’s was really in the middle of nowhere around a beautiful lake so the scenery was stunning, if you search on birdys in the search option on the blog you’ll find a few posts with photos. Herdy’s frontyard is around a lake but this time it’s in the middle of Perth so there should be some spectators who will add to the atmosphere. I’m sure the organiser, Shaun Kaesler, will also have a few more ideas up his sleeve to make the event more memorable, which I hope includes at least one coffee van on 24 hour standby ! So for all Perth runners on Friday March 26th you need to get yourself down to Herdsman lake to either compete or spectate. There will be well over a hundred runners and with Birdy’s last two runners, Phil Gore and Michael Hooker, racing the event promises to go well into a second day and maybe even a third. Around the world these races have gone over 60 hours so you never know what to expect, of course in this instance it really does take two to tango as the winner can only run one more loop than the person who comes second, unfortunately.
For this type of event I highly recommend a massage gun, the running answer to eternal youth. If you haven’t got a massage gun you really are missing out. I use a gun from an Australian firm (made in China of course?) but, as with all things, you get what you pay for. In the 10-15 minutes you have at the end of each lap (assuming all goes well) you need to hydrate, get some nutrition, rest the legs and get on the ‘gun’. Worked for me last time when I was able to hit the magical 24 hours , which equates to just about 100 miles, give or take a few hundred metres apparently. For Hirdy’s I am going for broke, however long that may be ?
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With 10 days until the Delirious West 200 miler https://deliriouswest200miler.com.au/ I have been spending my last few hours on the trails before I start my taper week and stick to the road and smelling the roses, so to speak. It’s a pity because I’ve really enjoyed my time in the Perth Hills over the last few months and feel ready for the challenge ahead. Well when I say ready, as ready as anyone can be to run 200 miles over 3-4 days, is there ever really a ‘ready‘?….
Today was a 32k run with Adam , an out and back starting in perfect conditions but ending in the sauna that is a Perth Summer, around 36c (97F) Personally I don’t mind the heat , when I’m running but today Adam found it hard when he ran out of water. I blame myself with a glib comment at the start persuading him to take on the run with only a camelbak with 1.5l of water, it was never going to be enough. I was packing nearly double this but still ran dry 5k from home. I think I taught him a valuable lesson, never listen to any advice on nutrition or hydration from me !
As with all runs this last few months conditions were just about perfect. In Perth in Summer it’s either hot, very hot or Jesus Christ it is like a sauna out there, I fear if I go outside I will combust ! You get the picture. Today was cool conditions at the start but at halfway it started to heat up and you knew you’re in a battle of runner versus nature, poor man’s altitude training as Jon calls it.
This great article from https://www.outsideonline.com/ by Meaghen Brown explains why heat training is the ‘poor man’s altitude training‘, as Jon rightly pointed out.
One of the highest sweat rates ever recorded was that of marathon runner Alberto Salazar at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles. In the months leading up to the games, which were expected to be oppressively hot, the marathoner was put through a regimen of temperature acclimation training with the goal of helping him adapt to running in the heat. While Salazar placed only 15th overall, the program was deemed a success, physiologically speaking—vitals taken after the race found that Salazar’s hormonal and thermoregulatory systems were completely normal. His body had compensated by causing him to sweat at an incredibly high rate—about three liters per hour, compared to the roughly one liter per hour for an average human.
Researchers have been looking at the effects of heat on athletic performance for decades, and their results have been consistently surprising. Studies have found that, in addition to an increased rate of perspiration, training in the heat can increase an athlete’s blood plasma volume (which leads to better cardiovascular fitness), reduce overall core temperature, reduce blood lactate, increase skeletal muscle force, and, counterintuitively, make a person train better in cold temperatures. In fact, heat acclimation may actually be more beneficial than altitude training in eliciting positive physiological adaptations, says Santiago Lorenzo, a professor of physiology at Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine and a former decathlete at the University of Oregon. “Heat acclimation provides more substantial environmental specific improvements in aerobic performance than altitude acclimation,” he says. And in contrast to the live low, train high philosophy, we more quickly adapt to heat stress than we do to hypoxia. In other words, heat training not only does a better job at increasing V02 max than altitude, but it also makes athletes better at withstanding a wider range of temperatures.
Athletes can adapt to heat in one of two ways. The first is through incremental improvements in tolerance over time—work out in the heat a little bit every day, and eventually your body will dissipate heat more effectively. The second way is through thermotolerance, which is a cellular adaptation to an extreme heat experience, like suffering such severe dehydration after a run that you need an IV. Essentially, if you shock your system, your body will be able to withstand greater temperature stresses later on. But successful heat adaptation is difficult—and clearly dangerous—to achieve outside of controlled settings. Lorenzo explains that performance gains are possible only when athletes elevate their core body temperature, and without careful monitoring, it’s possible to elevate your core temperature to lethal levels.
When performed safely, however, heat training can have extraordinary effects. This phenomena fascinates Chris Minson, a professor of human physiology at the University of Oregon, who studies heat acclimation responses in athletes. According to his research, heat training can expand blood plasma volume, but Minson says there also seem to be inexplicable changes to the heart’s left ventricle, which helps to increase oxygen delivery to the muscles. In addition, he says that athletes who train in warm temperatures generally get better at regulating heat by sweating earlier, as Salazar did, or developing a colder resting body temperature.
A 2011 study by a group of researchers in New Zealand also found that overall volume of blood plasma increased at a greater rate when athletes did not drink water during exercise. While some coaches are carefully experimenting with dehydration, Minson and Lorenzo are not because it adds too much additional stress. However, they do say that this type of training can be beneficial because it produces a higher number of “heat shock” protein cells.
Ahead of Western States this June, ultrarunning coach Jason Koop worked on heat training with Amanda Basham and eventual winner Kaci Leckteig. Koop believes this type of acclimating is a good example of blending an academic concept with real-world training. But, says Koop, “at a certain level, you have to compromise training quality for the heat acclimation. Acclimating to the heat is additional stress [on the body], just like more miles or intervals, so you can’t simply pile it on. Something on the training side has to give.”
One method of heat acclimation that Minson uses with his athletes is to do hard workouts on colder days or earlier in the morning, and then start training in hotter conditions with less intensity. He is also looking into adding heat in ways that wouldn’t require an athlete to train in high temperatures at all—using hot tubs, for instance.
All this being said, not everyone responds to heat at the same rate or with the same physiological gains, which makes it similar to altitude training in that it might make a high-performing age grouper, college athlete, or elite a little better, but it won’t compensate for intelligent, consistent training.
When acclimating to heat, you’ll be forced to compromise training quality, says Koop. While he understands the benefits of heat acclimation, he still prioritizes smart, solid training. But if you want to incorporate heat into your workouts, here’s how he recommends doing it safely.
1. First, pick a protocol (sauna, hot bath, or exercising in the heat) that minimizes the impact on training, both physically and logistically.
2. Koop most commonly recommends that his athletes use a dry sauna immediately after running. “It doesn’t impact training nearly as much as running in the heat, and the effects are similarly positive,” he says. He often tells his athletes to not drink water during these sessions to enhance the effect. Koop recommends spending 20-to-30-minutes in the sauna, depending on tolerance.
3. Koop says that when he has his athletes exercise in the heat—either naturally or by wearing extra clothing to simulate the experience—it will be on a long, slow day for 60 to 90 minutes. The time completely depends on the athlete’s tolerance and previous experience. But he stresses to not do this on a recovery day, because heat training is an added stress on the body. Koop recommends drinking 30 to 40 ounces of an electrolyte drink per hour during these sessions And for safety, he advises using low-traffic sidewalks and bike paths—not trails.
4. Despite the benefits of heat training, Koop reminds his athletes that running in the heat is extremely difficult and usually replaces a hard day. “You are substituting one potential gain for another one,” he says. In other words, use it carefully
I’ll make sure Adam reads this.. point 5 should be ‘Never listen to your running colleagues with their bogus advice on hydration levels, trust your instinct!!! ‘…
Another quick article from Poduim Runner https://www.podiumrunner.com/ by Allie Burdick.
While runners regularly take themselves past their comfort zone in training, everyone seems to whine about how uncomfortable heat makes them. No one has ever improved his or her fitness or racing performance by being comfortable, however; it’s when you’re especially uncomfortable that you start to get a training effect.
Most runners recognize the importance of training in the heat if their goal race is expected to reach temperatures above 75 degrees, which is highly likely if you’re racing within the next three months. The training effect of heat, however, goes beyond acclimating to more of it: Heat creates a training stimulus, like speed, hills, or altitude, that can enhance your fitness and running prowess. Rather than thinking of it as an uncomfortable annoyance, consider it a tool. So, who wants to suffer a little?
Before anyone gets too crazy and collapses from heat exhaustion, we’re not suggesting you push past your limit. Everyone has a different threshold for heat, so please know where your line is before you cross it. Some signs you’ve passed uncomfortable and are approaching heat exhaustion: You’re sweating heavily but your skin feels cold and clammy, even with goosebumps; you feel weak, dizzy or faint; you have a headache or nausea. Any of these symptoms means it is no time to be tough but to back off, stop and get cool. But there’s room to explore the training effect of heat before you get to that stage.
Numerous studies have shown that training in heated conditions, two to three times per week for 20 to 90 minutes, can produce a multitude of beneficial training effects. These include:
The result? You can run faster and/or more efficiently in all temperatures.
Of course I realise some runners may not be able to heat train due to their atrocious weather, this is one of the reasons I left old ‘Blighty over 20 years ago. For those runners back in the Motherland I suggest joining a gym with a sauna or steam room and spend some quality time in there, dreaming of warmer climates… this post is going out to my old mate Zac Jeps currently on the frontline in the NHS, Southampton, saving lives. One day you’ll see sunshine Zac, one day….
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With redemption race number #2 (after the Lighthorse 24 hour Ultra earlier in the year , where I podiumed after not finishing the year before) coming up fast, the Delirious West 200 miler ( https://deliriouswest200miler.com.au/race-information/ ) I decided it was time to get some serious trail time in. To this end I ended up running over 3 hours a day for 5 out of 6 days, a total of nearly 140 kilometres. Sounds pretty good but as Jon put it ‘ that’s day one of Delirious‘ … that brought it home how hard this race is going to be. Add in my DNF last year at 112km and you have all the ingredients of either a glorious redemption run or a career ending 200 miler disaster, no pressure !
In my defence I was in no fit state to tackle Delirious last year coming off an end of year slump the previous year, brought on by a bad case of Man-flu which had me sidelined for the last 2 months. At the start of the year I lost my mojo completely and only run just over 100k in the 6 weeks leading up to the race. Not ideal preparation. If my favourite barista hadn’t entered , because of my badgering, I probably would have DNS’d but with hindsight what I learnt will stand me in good stead this time around. This DNF’ing and then redemption is becoming a thing , which is fine as long as I keep returning the following year and enjoying the redemption part.
So what have I changed for Delirious 2021. For a start I have a crew, my good friend Gary Devries , who is probably more motivated than me and will not let me fail. Last year I was unsupported and at the first sign of trouble pulled the pin, alone at Mandelay Aid Station. Truth be told my quads had completely seized but this was down to a complete lack of hydration and nutrition throughout the previous 17 hours of running , on a hot day. What was I thinking ? Totally underestimated the support I would need and also carried far too little to keep me going. At 70k my quads were gone and I was lucky to make another 60k or so before I had to stop and scurry off the course and was escorted to Walpole (Thanks Felix) for the handing over of my SPOT device and an official DNF.
Training wise I have really been on it since I recovered from a Bakers Cyst straight after Delirious in February . Just my luck to get a Bakers Cyst without even running after the race, it just happened , go figure ? Anyhow I have been training constantly since then so have managed to put in the hard yards needed to finish. Add in some good distances over various Ultras throughout the year and I have good ‘time on feet’ experience as well as good weekly and monthly distance totals. With 5 weeks left it’s time to spend as much time as possible on the trail getting my body use to trail running and the additional loading. With trail running there’s no switching off and just putting one foot infront of the other, like in marathons on roads, with a trail every step is different and the terrain varies almost instantly. Another plus from my 5 days of trail running is I didn’t fall over once, which for me is a massive plus as running Delirious I spent more time horizontal than vertical and still remember lying on the trail, around midnight, being unable to get up due to seized quads, alone !
As well as actually training for the event, an unusual concept I know, getting a support crew and pacers , I have also joined a gym to work on my weak (some would say ‘girly‘ ) quads. Only started going this week so have probably left it a bit late but better late than never I suppose. At my age I realise that I am a runner firstly and a gym junkie second. At this point in time I have no need for weights on the various bars, the bars themselves are enough ! I ain’t going to win any Mr. Universe titles any time soon that’s for sure. I have read that the older runner needs to run less but also lift heavy weight to maintain their strength. Reading about something and putting it onto practice are tow different things though as I still enjoy running every day and making time for the gym is proving difficult but moving forward I know I need to spend more time there. Luckily Rob and Mike , who are also the wrong side of 50, have also joined so the three of us can go down and look pathetic together. (and trust me we do look pathetic…)
A good website for the older runner is Mark Sissoon’s Daily Apple ( https://www.marksdailyapple.com/ ) … Mark is a big advocate of less is more when it comes to running and also training is more speed specific, with plenty of exercise and of course a clean diet. That bit always bothers me as the reason I run is so my diet can be a little bit ‘dirty’, not a complete disaster but the odd indulgence. Anyhow what Mark teaches will only improve your life but you know that of course, it’s the following through and putting his teaching into practice that’s the difficult bit.
Whenever I see these websites advocating a improved diet it always makes me think of my friend Evan Kolbe, a pretty decent runner back in the day, when I questioned his motivation once. Evan is younger than me and still has the opportunity to put down some pretty good times but instead is happy to run with the pack, albeit towards the front. When quizzed on this he responded he just likes his food too much and is not prepared to give up his love of enjoying his food to shave a few minutes off his times or even challenge his previous personal bests. I think of Evan when I look at Mark Sissoon, of course if I follow Mark’s advice I can improve but giving up one of the main reasons I run, i.e. to enjoy my food, isn’t worth the sacrifice at my stage of my running career, as I too move back to the pack to join Evan. As I have always said a good runner gives up so much in their life to become a good runner, their family life will probably suffer, their social life will disappear and old friends become distant friends very quickly. Add diet into the mix and you have a fast runner but , probably, an unhappy one and that’s not the point of running. Maybe I making this too simple and you can enjoy a healthy diet but for me I have a few too many ‘food vices’ to move 100% to the clean side of living, most other things are sacrificed but not my daily Brownes Mocha or the odd biscuit with my cup of tea in the evening, naughty I know. Maybe that’s why Ultra running interests me lately , diet is a all about cramming as much calories into your stomach as possible on a regular basis during the event which can last for days. Remember an Ultra is really an eating and drinking competition with running between aid stations. Where as with a marathon you worry about the odd gram of weight gain with an ultra diet you judge gains in kilograms, usually more than one. So Ultra’s are a food junkies nirvana !
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The last race of the year is always one of my favourites, the 6 Inch Trail Ultra Marathon ( http://www.6inchtrailmarathon.com/ ) takes place normally on the last Sunday before Christmas and it a perfect time to get together with good friends and enjoy one of the best trails in Western Australia. It takes part on the Mundi Bindi trail ( https://www.mundabiddi.org.au/ ) a long-distance, mostly off-road, cycling trail which runs for over 1,000 kilometres (620 miles) from Mundaring to Albany. The completed Munda Biddi Trail opened end-to-end in April 2013 when it claimed the title of the longest continuous off-road cycling trail of its kind in the world. Once a year 47k of this trail is taken over by over 500 mad trail runners as they run from North Dandalup to Dwellingup.
The race starts at 4:30am to try and avoid the heat of the day because in WA, towards the end of December , you may be faced with a searing heat and this proved to be the case last year when the event was cancelled due to dangerous weather conditions. Luckily this year we had just about prefect conditions bar a slight headwind in some sections of the course but this proved to be cooling so not an issue. My game plan was to try and add to my eight sub4 hour finish times on my 11th time running this great event, the two times I had missed the 4 hour mark I had veered of course so was confident I could make this goal.
As the image above shows I was ready for the kick off with the sun just about to rise behind me lighting the way up the infamous Goldmine Hill start. This hill is steep and very long and has been the undoing of many a novice 6 inch trail runner. Mentally you need to be prepared for Goldmine because if you’re not expecting it your race can be over very quickly and it’s a long 45k if your legs have given up early. The first time I ever ran the 6 inch in 2018 this happened to me as myself and my running partner , Brett , had done no reconnaissance at all and didn’t even realise there was a Goldmine Hill. This was also in the daylight saving days so it was pretty dark. I remember thinking what had I let myself in for and would this hill ever end. Not a great start to the day and it got worse as we got lost early on and then staggered to the finish. Did I mention it was also seriously hot and humid ! I had such a bad day I tried to cancel my flights to the Comrades Marathon the following year as I was over ultra running. Funny how things work out, I did go to Comrades and ran a blinder and now, twelve years later, I’m still running the 6 inch and loving it.
An image above featuring one of my favourite Qantas Pilots, truth be told the only one I know, Adam and my Feral Pig buddy Dazza. Adam ran a great race scraping into the top 50 overall on the back of an injury interrupted build up. He’s running Delirious with me so this was a great confidence booster ahead of the big dance in February. (If anybody reading this fancies running a 200 miler in Western Australia then this is the race for you.. https://deliriouswest200miler.com.au/ . Epic!) Dazza was talking up a good time but unfortunately was undone by Goldmine Hill and his race was over before it began with a hamstring injury. He’s blaming Hokka’s and a law suit is forthcoming … He is not one to ever DNF though and struggled home in just over five hours which is a massive achievement when you have a goal so much quicker. Again he’s joining me in February and I’m sure it’ll be a different story then. Either way with Dazza there will be plenty of banter and a lot of laughing and swearing….
Right onto the race itself. I had set myself a goal of sub 4 and decided to go out with the third or four placed pack of runners and basically hang on for as long as possible. With experience I knew what to expect and the 6 inch really starts at the half way point initially and then the last 12k after the Escalator Hill. (As you can image any hill called the Escalator is a bad one !) I knew I was under done with no long runs in the last three months and although I was averaging well over 100k a week it was mostly flat bike paths, not idea preparation for trails. A tip here, run the terrain and elevation you are going to race on in training, not rocket science but often ignored. Runners get into a comfortable routine but no one improved in their comfort zone. ( Unless they are running Maffetone training of course but you would need to add serious distance to make up for the last of elevation. ? https://philmaffetone.com/method/ )
I executed the plan pretty well for the first 12k which is mainly downhill after the initial shock of Goldmine Hill. I was running with a group of 4-5 runners and comfortably keeping up. With hindsight maybe a tad too comfortable ? Either way I managed to get to the first aid station in a reasonable time and , at that point, I thought I was still in with a sub 4 finish. This all changed though when the half marathon runners set off a minute or two ahead of me at the 23k mark. In all previous years I have managed to run past their start with a good 5-10 minutes up my sleeve so I knew then I was in trouble. The traffic didn’t help and there was no ‘exploding‘ up the Conveyor Belt Hill , more like a ‘stagger‘ rather than the usual ‘swagger’… In past races I had taken a few names on this hill, which takes you to the highest part of the course, but this year I was struggling. Time to dig deep and hang on for 10k. About this time I met my friend Ben who I used as a yard stick for my pace, keeping him in my vision. I was also joined by Chris, another run under done but running well at that point and he pushed me along towards the climb ahead. At the bottom of the escalator I got a second wind and, as this part is an out and back, could see all the runners ahead of me. This spurred me on and before I knew it I was off the climb and into the last 12k of the race.
As I have said before the pointy end of the 6 inch, the last 12k after the Escalator Hill, is where the race is won or lost. You can certainly haemorrhage time if your legs give out and this is where you are found out if you have not trained appropriately. Over the years I have had some great battles with myself over this last section and this year was to be no different. There is one nasty hill, some technical single trail and a lot of small gradients that sap your strength. I knew what was coming and was able to persuade my mind that my body was up the task, this was probably a tad optimistic but I remember what Goggins said about when you think you are totally done you are really only 40% of your actual available reserves. ( He probably used a few more F-bombs than that ! https://davidgoggins.com/ ) So with Goggins as my co-pilot I started to move through the field and push for the finish line.
I managed to finish in just under four hours and ten minutes for 22nd overall , 3rd in my age group and 4th female. (Disappointing not to make the podium but the beard always gives it away !) Given my training I was more than happy with the time and position and I had some great tussles along the way with good friends and new friends alike, thanks Ben and Chris for keeping me honest. As I said many times running is an honest sport, put in the hard yards and you’ll more often than not get your reward. I was missing my long trail runs and eventually I had to slow my pace to allow for this or risk blowing up early. Even though I didn’t get the finish time I had hoped for (my plan A) I had dug deep and got a good plan B time, actually this seems to be a recurring theme lately ? This tells me I need to go and hit the trails and run longer , more, not a bad situation to be in, just got to persuade No1 Wife this is the way forward.
Even managed to catch up with my good friend Jamal, who is probably the worst race pacer on the planet and although he knew he was under done always goes out far too fast and pays the piper on the second half. Caught him walking with less than 2k to go and we ran together to the finish. He let me nudge him out on the line but the sprint was for the crowd, trust me after a 47k trail run sprint finishes are not high on anybody’s agendas.
So that was it, 6 inch number #11 and one more to join the exclusive ‘foot long club‘ and earn my double spike trophy and also entry into the ‘foot long’ marquee. At the moment there are only two members, Jon (#13) and Nate (#15) , I’ll have my #12 in 2021 and we have big plans for the marquee and a plaques celebrating our longevity, I wonder if I can persuade Dave, the RD and Nate’s brother-in-law, to pay for it all ? For any runners in Oz, assuming the borders come down, you really need to come over and run this event it really is special. Make sure you come along and say g’day, you’ll find me in the ‘foot long marquee‘ ……..
When 6″ is not enough…..
As well as the 6 inch there is a tradition of runners running a 12″ version. This entails leaving the night before the event and running through the night to turn up at the start to then run back with the race. This was started by Simon Bonnick and has enticed a few runners over the years. Jon did the 12″ last year with Jimmy Brook and both then ran the Delirious West 200 miler, in the following February, with Jon winning and Jimmy claiming third. This year Jon wanted to up the ante and add another leg to the total, basically a 18″. He would leave at 4pm the day before the race, run from the start to the finish and then back to the start and return with race to the finish, a total of about 150k, give or take. I have video footage of the start below and also the point in the evening where he made it to the finish and picked up Rob, who was keen for a 12″ .
Unfortunately the boys got lost just before Goldmine Hill when they continued to follow the Mundi Bindi track rather than veer off down the hill to the start. This meant a 10k detour and by the time they go back to the start the race had left them and they were faced with an hour to make up. This proved too much and they both pulled the pin after Bart’s offered them a comfortable drive back to the finish in air conditioned heaven compared to another 50k run chasing the field. In truth Bart’s has alternative motives as he has run one more 6 inch than Jon and was injured so driving Jon back to the finish kept him one ahead, and bragging rights for another year. ! I’m sure the 18″ will be conquered next year , as long as Jon can avoid Bart’s and his offer of a lift !
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Next Sunday is the 15th running of the 6 inch ultra trail marathon, 46-48k , http://www.6inchtrailmarathon.com/ , (it varies depending on the trail condition and course changes?) of serious fun and so much better than Christmas shopping, actually anything is better than Christmas shopping truth be told, even Goldmine hill the seriously nasty 3k climb at the start of the race. Note to self when I’m halfway up that mother of a climb think to myself this hurts but nothing compared to the alternative ! (see previous sentence about Christmas shopping!) I think entries are still open so if you’re reading this and it’s pre December 19th get yourself an entry.
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I’ve written a few posts on this race over the years and have attached a few links here for your viewing pleasure.
https://www.runbkrun.com/2018/12/17/at-christmas-you-need-a-good-6-inch/
https://www.runbkrun.com/2018/12/17/middle-of-december-6-inch-time/
https://www.runbkrun.com/2016/12/19/sometimes-6-inches-is-enough/
https://www.runbkrun.com/2018/07/20/the-6-inch-is-coming-look-busy/
https://www.runbkrun.com/2019/12/03/look-busy-i-spy-a-trail-ultra/
Looking back on all those posts it just hits home how much fun the 6 inch trail ultra is and also the memories we have made together which are priceless, most of them involve some sort of mishap to Jon with Bart’s normally enjoying it more than most. At the moment Bart’s still has a faster finishing time than Jon and with Jon attempting the 18 inch this year that is unlikely to change. Yes you did read that right, Jon is going to attempt to start his race on the Saturday afternoon, run from the start to the finish and then return to the start just before the official start of the race and then run back with the racing pack. Thus running a 18 inch ! I mentioned this to Jon as a thing over coffee and muffins at our weekly Yelo morning run , as a throw away comment. As soon as I said it I could see Jon’s mind go into overdrive and it was on. He’ll probably end up running nearly 150km over the course of the weekend, with no stops of note due to time constraints and having to be back in Perth for the Sunday afternoon for his kids. ! Truth be told this has YouTube documentary written all over it but no one else is made enough to paly along and it’ll be totally self supported. His logic is it will be good training for the Delirious West 200 miler in February where he will attempt to go back-to-back wins. ( https://deliriouswest200miler.com.au/ )
Been watching some seriously good videos on You Tube this weekend.. check out this on on Ricky Gates as he runs unsupported across America, that’s over 3700 miles. Outstanding job Ricky, inspiring. Made me go out for a 10k run, also unsupported
( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ciEqPZsOCs )
After this I was inspired enough to watch another running video on the Western States Ultra from 2010, what a battle. !
( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zy1as6CTYXI )
Right, I’ll report back next weekend on the goings on but needless to say there will be some… can’t wait. Ho, Ho , Ho….
In an effort to test my email forwarding is working I have attached a post I wrote in 2017 and rereading it the same things ring true today. We still talk about Jon’s height and weight challenges, Mike’s VO2 score and Mark now has a training plan from Raf ( https://therunningcentre.com.au/ ) rather than Matt Fitzgerald. Oh and Donald Trump may get reelected, funny how things just don’t change ?
There has been a few forced changes though. We have lost Phil and Zac to the motherland and the T-train has started to run 24 hours a day, so has started his own training company, https://www.tonysmithruncoaching.com/ . I hear he is very good, somesay.
The reason behind the post still rings true of course, running is a social sport and to achieve your best you need to surround yourself with like minded people and also better runners so you can aspire to catch and compete with them. A runner creating a tribe of ultra runners is Shaun Kaesler and the Ultra Series WA , also known as Tribe and Trail. ( https://www.tribeandtrail.com.au/ ) What Shaun is creating is magical, bringing together like minded people and turning them into ultra running machines achieving so much more than they ever thought possible. Watching him at work is a thing of beauty and his success is building event by event. I have never met anyone quite like Shaun and his love of what he does really is inspiring. For any runner in WA (or SA now with the Heysen 105 https://heysen105.com.au/ ) you need to get onboard the trail revolution. ( https://ultraserieswa.com.au/ )
Right that’s it, enjoy the post from 2017 , it made me smile.
Time is getting away from me lately. My twice daily posts have morphed into daily and now weekly posts. Life is getting in the way it seems. Although this may have affected my ability to get to the keyboard you’ll be glad to hear I’m still putting in the kilometres, some things really are sacred. After Darlington half last weekend I managed to drag myself out for a recovery run in the evening, after first posting about the race of course, priorities.
The recovery run on the same day as the event is normally an exercise in pain management and this one was no different. I struggled, and I mean struggled, to hold anywhere near 5min/k average and my right ‘hammy’ , which is as fickle as a Donald Trump voter, was threatening to let go the whole way. Luckily it survived long enough to get me home and immerse myself in deep heat. (Much to the kids disgust of course, some people just don’t appreciate the soothing smell of Deep Heat at the dinner table, these non-runners are a funny bunch?) The next day was no better with recovery run #2 at lunchtime, much to the amusement of Jon and Mike who recover a lot better than me obviously. Both of them look forward to the recovery run after a race as they both save something so they can tease me with a pace just outside what I can achieve before slowing down to let me catch up, before repeating the process. Got to love running humour ? This lack of pace continued until the Thursday morning progressive where I managed to salvage some pride with a half decent hit out before a similar run in the afternoon. On the second run I actually nailed a perfect 10k progressive for the first time in months. I’m blaming the company I keep on the Thursday morning run where we get to sub 4 pace far too early in the 14k distance leaving you nowhere to go at 10k but slower; well for me anyhow. It then stops being a progressive and turns into a 5k tempo. (I’ve written a few posts on progressive runs and their benefits, if you search on the word ‘progressive’ you should get access to them.)
After Thursday my confidence was restored and even ran a good double up on Friday to prepare me for my first Park Run of the year. I have certainly advocated the park run on this blog many times and I firmly believe this is a must-have for all wanna-be runners of all distance. The 5k is long enough it will test you (and bite you in the backside if you go out too quick!) but not long enough that you can’t race it and still put in a good training week.
On Saturday I wasn’t expecting to much but with the help of my mate Andy went off like a rocket and managed a 3:09min/k first kilometre (when will I learn?). I did manage to hold 3:20min/k for the next 2k but let myself down a bit on kilometre four with a 3:29. I kicked for home and registered a 3:20 but the damage was done in kilometre four and I missed a PB by 8 seconds. No problem, I wasn’t expecting one and I felt good for the duration. A bonus was grabbing the Carine 50-55 age group record (from Andy funnily enough, remember him at the start!) to go with my 45-50 age group record. Also managed a top 10 finish nationally among all the ‘age grade’ champions for the park run courses. When you get to 50 it’s all about age grades and groups. (Sorry Mark Lee but it’s all us old timers have left to chase, quality twenty year old runners are now something we read about, not catch!)
Sunday came and luckily we had decided in the week to go with the Mark Conway plan (which Mike is copying , you didn’t hear that here.) and run a 20k easy, for no other reason than we were all a tad jaded after Darlington and fancied a shorter-long run. Due to family commitments I couldn’t start until 6:30am so we all decided to meet at Yelo at that time and either start from there or at least meet the rest of us and continue (if you needed a few extra kilometres.) My 9 year old Daughter did find this amusing as the main reason for this delayed start was her and here were 10 runners changing their lives because of her. We’re a funny lot runners, but accommodating, thanks lads.
So off on the short 20k run we went, ten of us started which normally calls for road closures in Western Australia. (We did pass Mark Lee running in the opposite direction dressed like a Christmas Tree which amused the group greatly ..?) Ten is a good number because it takes about 10k before you actually run out of the ‘initial banter’, this can be stories from the week regarding anything the group would find of interest. Truth be told there are a few subjects which are mandatory of course. Jon’s height and weight are also discussed early as well as Mike’s VO2 max score, add in Mark C’s training plan from Matt Fitzgerald and you’re good for 5k minimum. We then discuss politics for at least 2-3k but lately because of Donald Trump this has started to last a bit longer and normally involves a lot more laughter than previously. (American voters, c’mon, it is a joke isn’t it…?) My training plans are then fair game and also discussions about possible posts. Add in a few Phil quotes and before you know it you’re turning around for the run home.
This of course is when the real running happens. The outward journey is social, we’ve generally not met since the previous Sunday so we have a lot to catch up on. I mean as runners we live very full lives. We sleep, worry about our weight, distance, ‘niggles’, pace, alcohol intake (well my group for some reason doesn’t seem to be too worried ?) and then, well that’s about it really but all of this needs to be discussed at great length. Add in potential races and I’m surprised we have time for anything else bar eating muffins, pancakes and drinking coffee.
So back to the journey home. I must admit without the T-train lately (he’s still injured from the ADU 100K in January.) the last 5-10k has been a tad pedestrian. Tony would always push the finish and we often found ourselves at 5k tempo pace at the end of a long run. Luckily this is considered one of your ‘go to runs’ (a long run, fast finish) but I always felt the T-train just enjoyed putting us all through then ‘ringer’ at the end of a 30k, lovely guy Tone. (maybe we don’t miss him?….) Today was no different and I up’d the pace and split the group as we all moved towards Yelo and the final goal, a berry and white chocolate muffin and coffee combo. (see below!)
Being it was only 20k the end came around sooner rather than later and we all continued the conversations we had started 90 minutes previously outside Yelo, The topic of conversation didn’t really change much, (and never does truth be told but that’s the point isn’t it?) Jon’s weight and Mike’s VO2 score were discussed and Phil came out with some more gems which funnily enough were mostly already on the internet. This brings me to the reason behind the post. (Finally I hear you all shout !) … The Sunday long run is more the one time when you can let your hair down (excuse the pun in my case!) and just run with good friends who love the same things you love and then at the end celebrate the whole ‘running thing‘ over good coffee and ‘tukka’. If it does you good as well then that’s a bonus but it’s not the real reason we all run long on Sunday, there’s something far more important , running with your mates. (It is also important to know Mike’s VO2 score and Jon’s current weight battles but that’s secondary, I think?)
Well the Feral Pig Ultra well and truly kicked my backside. http://feralpigultra.com.au/ That about sums it up really. I probably underestimated the distance and the terrain. More the terrain really as I’ve ran longer this year, albeit on looped courses. The terrain is both beautiful, inspiring and brutal. I got through nearly 3,000 metres of elevation in my 132k but missed out on the last 1,000m ‘s of elevation in the 36k loop was was beyond me.
Looking back at this DNF it seems to be consistent with my other two major running failures, the 12hour Lighthorse last year and the Delirious 200 miler earlier this year. On all three occasions I under estimated what was involved and also mentally was not ready for the challenge. Driving to my lift to the race I was contemplating pulling out and even after registration, boarding the bus to the start line, I was still thinking of pulling the pin. In the end I made the two hour bus trip to the start and, at midnight, stood with 37 other runners looking into the dark bush.
The first 20k or so were at a good pace running with Nick , who had given me a lift to the start line. Nick had prepared meticulously where as I had done the distance but had spent no where near enough time on the trails, this was going to come back to bite me. I let Nick go around the 24k mark and slowed conserving energy for later in the race. Night time running is not my favourite past time and one of the positives I took from this race was the ability to run through the night, albeit just 5 hours as we started at midnight of course.
I came across another runner , obviously struggling, around the 30k mark . Darren had started quickly but injured his knee and we decided to run together , remember it was dark ! I ended up running the next 70k or so with Darren and we had such a laugh, two road runners out of their league. It turns out Darren was/is a gun triathlete and I had heard the name around the traps, we had a lot to talk about and time passed quickly. It was so lucky I had met Darren as the next 10k or there was some serious hills , when I say hills more like granite walls ! , to traverse. Without him I would have got lost, a lot ! When I said time passed quickly, distance did not. The track was certainly not runnable and we were happy enough to plod along , moving forward. Darren was about as excited about our situation as I was and when he hit the first aid station at 40k we both looked at the bus longingly, knowing that this was our last chance to DNF until we’d reach the Discovery Centre nearly 100k away. It was close, trust me, very close ! We were both in a very dark place way too early into a 100 miler and we knew it. Luckily we both decided to push on and I think then I made my decision that my race was now to get back to the start, the extra loop for the 100 mile distance I knew was beyond me. So off we went , up another granite wall !
I had worked out in my head that there were four more aid stations before the start line at the Discovery Centre. In between each aid station there was normally a hut , which would have water dropped off earlier. Thus there was between 8-10 ‘smaller’ races between either an aid station or a drink station. This was now my plan, leap frog each one of these to the start line, simple really. Although the distance sound do-able when you’re running if you walk 10k it can take hours and this soon became obvious. Darren’s knee was getting no better but now his ankle was also playing up, making running difficult. Add in fatigue and heat and you have the ultra runners favourite place to be, the pain box. Sometimes I think ultra runners do what they do to find out how much pain and distress they can take, not for the love of the sport. Maybe that’s the point, seems to work for David Goggins.
https://davidgoggins.com/ Think of Goggins as the Chuck Norris of the running world, google his quotes , he has some good ones !!!
At 65k I was certainly not thinking like David Goggins.. as the video link shows. https://vimeo.com/477961609
I did manage to get to the drinks stop , around 70k , before stumbling to the second aid station, Brookton Road, at 73k. I had packed some rice and chicken , for breakfast, but it turned into lunch. It was probably the best thing I ate all day, real food. A big lesson is I need more of this and will be looking at my diet for Delirious in February, probably getting my Dietitian Guru David Bryant on board. It was starting to heat up now but Darren and I found a second wind and we managed to run for 5-6k before once again settling down into a stroll. The next aid station, Mount Dale, was 13k away with a drinks stop in between, how difficult would that be ? As it turned out very difficult, the heat and terrain were starting to take their toll and the extra time between aid stations, because of the walking breaks, didn’t help. As I said earlier time may go quickly but distance drags. We got to Mount Dale worse for wear but in the back of my mind I could see the finish , at the start line. It was now less than a marathon away, even walking this was manageable and the terrain really was so awesome it made the suffering almost worth it.
The next video is me at 90k . https://vimeo.com/477103879
and another video at 96k https://vimeo.com/477111216
I think a video paints a thousand words… in the two above a very bleak picture.
Some footage here of ‘the three amigo’s ‘ destroying the course.. https://vimeo.com/477105799
Well maybe destroying is a bit optimistic but we’re moving in the right direction before Darren stops for a scenic break. Next footage is around the 100k mark https://vimeo.com/477117008 and I’m pretty well gone by then , before the final video is just before sunset. https://vimeo.com/477118081
That’s it for the videos , once it got dark I was too busy concentrating on staying upright to think about video footage. I’ll need to work on this for Delirious as most of the interesting footage happens when the sun goes down, somesay.
I made it back to the Discovery Centre, the start line, around 10pm Saturday evening, about 22 hours of running, walking etc. I had a second wind a few hours earlier and called my elected pacer , Adam, and asked him to join me at the start for the final 36k loop. Unfortunately since the phone call I had yet again fallen into a hole and by the time I reached him I was done. After some time contemplating life and looking at what was ahead I decided to pull the pin rather than walk for another 7 hours in the dark to finish. As I was walking away Shaun Kaesler, the owner of the USWA and inventor of all these races caught me and persuaded me to have a go. Well actually he told me to have a go at the loop. Anyhow we did move on past the start into the dark but straight away got lost and ended up taking over 15 minutes for the first kilometre. This did not bode well for the next 35 and I could see Adam wasn’t that impressed with the idea of walking around in the dark for 7 hours. He had come to pace me to the finish and assumed it would involve some running, silly boy. ! That was enough, we staggered back to the start line and embraced another glorious DNF.
So what were the lessons from this race ? Number one is to be better mentally and physically prepared. This race was not an end goal race but it still needed to be approached with the right mind set. Has it done me any good pre-Delirious ? I think so. I’ve learned I need to go into Delirious with a very positive mental attitude but also I need more trail running experience. If you want to race trails, you need to run trails, it’s a simple as that. As Rob remarked over lunch today I haven’t got the meatest legs but most road runners don’t , trails runners do. Their quads and calves are normally larger than road runners because of the constant ‘stepping’ motion while they run. Road runners, think Kenyans, the smaller and lighter the legs the better , to a point of course. There will be definition but not bulk. My quads have let me down and I know I need to spend some serious time squatting , which I will pre-Delirious.
I need to also run my own race. Throughout the Feral I was either running when I wanted to walk or walking when I wanted to run, due to company. I wasn’t confident enough to set out on my own for fear of getting lost but this ultimately was my undoing. On the flip side the company , in ultra’s, makes the racing so much more enjoyable so it’s a fine line getting this right. Finally I need to get the nutrition guru on board, David Brant, http://www.catalystdietitian.com.au/about.html , his insight got me through Birdies backyard Ultra so I’m confident he can help me for my 200 miler next February.
The Feral Pig has beaten me for 2020 but I’ll be back in 2021 and the end result will not be the same. The lessons I have learned will hopefully propel me to a sub 23 hour finish, that’s the goal. As with the Light Horse this year I’m always prepared to go back to my failures and try to put things right, otherwise what’s the point of failure ? Right I’m off to do a 1,000 squats……
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Next weekend I attempt my first 100 miler ultra, The Feral Pig Ultra. The race kicks off at midnight on Friday 7th November and if all goes well I’ll finish before midnight on the following day. Unlike a marathon where I can predict my finishing time with a minute or two accuracy with a 100 miler you’d be lucky to get it down to within 1-2 hours. ! With the added distance comes the added variables that can certainly change everything very quickly. add in navigating in the Australian bush and the heat of the day and it becomes a lottery as to whether you’ll finish at all. All you can do is train and train hard and hope , on the day, you also have the mental toughness to push through because in a race of this distance you will be asked questions you need to answer !
After the 24 Light Horse I’ve been lucky enough to string together a 7 week block of pretty consistent training which has physically prepared me for the challenge. Knowing I’ve put in the hard work has also helped my mental preparation as I know I’ve done the best I can in training and am now prepared to put it all on the line, when the time comes. More importantly I’ve enjoyed this training block and have added double days the last few weeks mainly because I’m just enjoying putting on the trainers and ‘getting out there‘.
In lock down it’s amazing how many races I have actually entered and I now have full calendar of events for the foreseeable future. This month is the Feral Pig 100 miler, December is the traditional 6 Inch Trail Ultra 48k(for the 11th time), January the Australian Day Ultra 100k, February The Delirious West 200 Miler, March, Herdy’s Front Yard Last Man Standing Ultra, May it’s back to the 24hr Lighthorse and then June over to South Australia for the Irrational South another 200 miler and then August it’s Birdy’s Last Man Standing Ultra. Add in the West Australian Marathon Club events and it looks like I’ll be sleeping with a bib on my chest.
I’m a big believer in distance, consistency and competing, get these things right and you’ll always perform at your best, unfortunately it’s a fine balancing act because get either of them wrong and your performance will suffer. You could also add in nutrition and hydration, both of which are overlooked when runners are training and racing , again ignore these at your peril. Who would have thought running was so complicated?
With distance performance improvements in running is virtually exponentially linked to this variable. If you run 50 km a week now and you start to run 100km a week you will improve, it’s that simple. This improvement will continue if you run 160km a week or more. Of course there is a ceiling of improvement and it’s not a linear improvement but up to a point improving at running is just doing it more, with the caveat of course of not getting injured and also making sure your diet reflects the increased work load. Of course there are all types of workouts that will add to the improvement but generally just running more does the job.
Consistency over time is another big hitter in the running world. By adding distance you’re normally also adding consistency , they go hand in hand , but it’s important to realise that running daily is far better than a long run Monday and then three days of no running before another long run Friday, you would be better splitting that total distance into 4-5 smaller runs but run daily, in my opinion. Personally I don’t like to have rest days but if you do I would recommend only one a week and make it before a harder run not a long run. The long run should normally be time on legs, so running on tired legs is normally ok.
Finally competing , nothing pushes you like having a bib on your chest and your heart threatening to explode through your rib cage ! Summed up by a classic Prefontaine quote below really. There’s nothing more to say.
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A friend of mine , Rob Donkersloot, has just started a new business focusing on one of the most overlooked part of a runners artillery, the mind. As I have mentioned many times I am a big believer in the Tim Noakes ‘central governor’ theory, that is the body is capable of so much more but the mind protects us by limiting what resources we have at our disposal, mainly by using a runners worst enemy, fatigue.
Luckily for you he has spots available at the moment and I would highly recommend anyone who is serious about their running to get on board. His website is :- https://mindfocusedrunning.com/ and you will not be disappointed. Rob is a highly respected member of the Ultra community and was President the of the Australian Ultra Runners Association for many years. ( https://www.aura.asn.au/ ) He has completed many of the longest and most grueling ultra marathons all over the globe. He tends to select the ones where you are unsupported and run for days rather than hours, thus allowing him to use his strength, the mental side of running.
From an article in Runner World by Mackenzie Lobby in 2009.
We’ve all heard the old adage about running being 90% mental. Turns out it might be true, and scientifically proven to boot. Tim Noakes, M.D., author of Lore of Running, has long argued that it is the brain that allows or limits endurance performance rather than the body. His “central governor” theory postulates that “the brain is there to look after you and to make sure whatever you do, you do it safely,” as he puts it.
Noakes says that the brain holds us back from pushing past a certain point. “There’s a control mechanism to make sure that you reach the finish line not in a completely, utterly wilted state,” he claims. “You always have a little reserve.” Or as some would interpret this, you can always push a little harder.
While past running research was preoccupied with the physiological side of endurance performance, a small group of researchers recently set their sights on examining the role of the brain. Not only does this research emphasize the idea of mind over matter, it also demonstrates that the brain can be trained to allow the body to physically handle more. After considering the research, we went in search of examples of competitive runners who have figured out ways to overcome the limits our brains put on our bodies. They offer sound advice on methods to coach your mind, not just your muscles.
Confusing Mental Fatigue and Physical Fatigue
Consider the following scenario. You’ve had a long, hard day. Your kids are nagging you, your boss is riding you, and there’s a sink full of dirty dishes and a mile-high pile of bills waiting for you at home. Managing to get in a run, much less a track workout or tempo session, seems like a monumental task.
Researchers at Bangor University in the UK set out to examine why it is that mental fatigue can lead to the perception of physical fatigue during exercise. Dr. Samuele M. Marcora and colleagues compared two groups. While both groups were to complete a high-intensity cycling exercise, one group was given a challenging, but sedentary, 90-minute computer test beforehand. The other watched “emotionally neutral documentaries” for 90 minutes.
While physiological responses to the exercise did not differ between the two groups, the perception of physical effort was much higher in the mentally fatigued group (the ones who did the computer test). The perception of physical fatigue translated into those participants reaching their maximal level of perceived exertion, and thus giving up, much sooner.
Researchers confirmed that VO2 max, cycling economy, and anaerobic threshold were not influenced by the mental task. Most interesting, they note that “overall, it seems that exercise performance is ultimately limited by perception of effort rather than cardiorespiratory and musculoenergetic factors.” Therefore, the brain gave up and subsequently sent signals to the body to also cease, even though the body showed no physical signs of complete exhaustion.
Tricking the Mind to Allow More from the Body
This sort of research tells us that the brain is the boss. It orders the body what to do and what not to do. Another way to interpret this is, that if we can find a way to coax the brain out of cowering in the face of stress, our bodies will subsequently follow. A study out of the University of Birmingham, England, demonstrated that it is possible to, in a sense, fool the mind into allowing the body to work harder.
These researchers showed that cyclists who swished a carbohydrate drink containing either glucose or maltodextrin disguised with an artificial sweetener during a workout were able to ride harder and longer than those who swished water disguised with an artificial sweetener. This was despite the fact that none of the participants actually swallowed either of the liquids, nor did they know if they were swishing the carbohydrate solution or plain water. In addition, the two groups rated the level of difficulty to be the same, even though the carbohydrate drink group worked harder.
A functional MRI demonstrated that certain areas of the brain lit up when the carbohydrate drink was swished, those areas being connected to emotion, motivation, and reward. It was as if the carbohydrate-sensitive receptors in the mouth communicated with the brain, which then sent a signal to the body to tell it that it would be getting more calories and thus could work harder, regardless of the fact that no calories were actually consumed. This demonstrated that it is possible to trick the brain to allow the body to go further and faster.
Brain Training
We often assume that a decrease in performance is the result of physical fatigue—that less oxygen reaches the muscles, lactic acid builds up, and our legs tire. This doesn’t, however, explain instances when you feel you have nothing left, but then manage a surge on the backstretch or rally in the last mile of a marathon. If your muscles were truly shot, that last push would be impossible.
What it comes down to is training, or tricking, the brain to allow the body to go harder. The brain can be taught to give the body more leeway by incrementally pushing past that perceived maximal level of exertion in training. The same way you train your body, you must also train your mind. Noakes suggests, “If you want to be competitive, you have to learn how to deal with the discomfort. A lot of the heavy, good physical training is about training the brain to cope with discomfort.”
There are plenty of examples of people who have figured out ways to shelve distractions, life responsibilities, and the run-off mental fatigue in order to run and race well. In chatting with several accomplished runners who are or were billed with overcoming much greater roadblocks than the average elite, a number of tricks of the trade surface.
Running Priorities
Since we don’t all have the luxury to be able to devote our entire lives to our training the way many of the pros do, we must find ways around the stresses of everyday life. This means making running a priority. Noakes asks, “What are you going to give up? You can’t just keep adding. The brain doesn’t have infinite reserves.”
Bob Kempainen, who ran the 1992 and 1996 Olympic marathons, has a reputation for being one of the most mentally tough runners of our time. By decompressing his rigorous medical school program to six years instead of four, Kempainen was able to simultaneously train for both Olympics and complete medical school.
He explains, however, that other aspects of his life were put on the back burner: “You have to put up with going out to train when you’re tired or when you’ve got things pulling you in different directions, whether it’s social opportunities or passing on a promotion because it would be more work hours. There’s always something that you have to give up. You have to be pretty committed to the sport.”
Getting into the Routine
Once you’ve moved your training up to the top of the priority list, making it a part of your daily routine can help combat unmotivating messages the brain throws at you. Chris Raabe, winner of the 2009 Grandma’s Marathon and a religious 150-mile-a-week runner, knows this well. On top of that heavy mileage, he is also a full-time patent examiner for the Patent Office in Washington D.C.
He explains, “If training is a focus that you have, it’s important to eliminate the distractions as much as possible and make sure that your training is a part of your routine. If you ask me what I’m going to be doing at 5 a.m. on a Wednesday two months from now, I can tell you I’m going to be going out for a run. It’s something that I’ve decided I am doing at this time.”
It is this unquestioning devotion that runners such as Raabe display that seems to be the key to living the double life as a competitive runner and a mere mortal. He says, “if I’ve had a rough day, for me, it’s just what I do. I don’t really think about it. Mental fatigue doesn’t come in quite as much because I’m not thinking about it. It’s just, this is what I do at this time.”
Sheri Piers echoes these sentiments. Piers, 38. is a full-time superwoman, juggling a career as a nurse practitioner, coaching a high school boys cross country team, and tending to her five children, not to mention running upwards of 120 miles a week. The 11th place finisher (2:37.04) in April’s Boston Marathon shows that it is possible to talk the brain into letting the body go further and faster even when the brain waves the white flag.
Like Raabe, she says, “It becomes something you have to get done. The alarm goes off and you get up. I just do it. It’s part of a routine. It doesn’t matter if it’s 20 degrees below. I’m going out running. It’s just the way it is. It’s not even a question.”
Raabe agrees that if you are running once a day, putting it on the front end of your routine is usually best. “You avoid problems. Automatically that’s the first thing you do when you get up.”
Piers has a similar routine: “We get up at 4:00am and get the workout in before the kids wake up because we have to. If we want to do it, that’s what we have to do.”
Practice Makes Perfect
Indeed, no one effortlessly falls into this type of schedule without a little practice, but it does seem to get easier with time. Raabe suggests, “The more you are exposed to a stress, the lower your response is to that stress.”
Noakes adds that when you willfully subject yourself to stress, such as training and working every day, “you become better able to cope with all the stresses in your life.” He adds, “Training increases your self-belief and your confidence in what you can do.”
With practice, you become more convinced of your ability to handle mental stress. Piers explains matter-of-factly, “if you believe you can do it, you just do it.”
These runners have truly put the research into practice. We know that the mind has great influence over the body. Lucky for us, academicians have also discovered that the mind can be manipulated and trained to send specific signals to the body. The ticket to success appears to come with structure and focus. No one said it would be easy. But that’s certainly not why we’re distance runners.
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